See φθέγμα on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "μα"
},
"expansion": "+ -μα (-ma)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of φθέγγομαι (phthéngomai, “to make a sound”) + -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthégma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγματος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φθέγμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû phthégmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φθεγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phthegmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φθεγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn phthegmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φθέγμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi phthégmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φθεγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phthegmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φθέγμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phthégmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phthégmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φθέγματος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "φθέγμα • (phthégma) n (genitive φθέγματος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φθέγμᾰ",
"2": "φθέγμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prósphthegma",
"word": "πρόσφθεγμα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"id": "en-φθέγμα-grc-noun-xX1-kgGX",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "phthéngomai",
"word": "φθέγγομαι"
},
{
"roman": "phthenktikós",
"word": "φθεγκτικός"
},
{
"roman": "phthenktós",
"word": "φθεγκτός"
},
{
"roman": "phthegmatikós",
"word": "φθεγματικός"
},
{
"roman": "phthongḗeis",
"word": "φθογγήεις"
},
{
"roman": "phthóngos",
"word": "φθόγγος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸθeɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰeɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φθέγμα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prósphthegma",
"word": "πρόσφθεγμα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "μα"
},
"expansion": "+ -μα (-ma)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of φθέγγομαι (phthéngomai, “to make a sound”) + -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phthégma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγματος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φθέγμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû phthégmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φθεγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phthegmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φθεγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn phthegmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φθέγμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi phthégmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φθεγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phthegmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φθέγμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phthégmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phthégmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰ",
"roman": "phthégmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰτε",
"roman": "phthégmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φθέγμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "phthégmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φθέγματος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "φθέγμα • (phthégma) n (genitive φθέγματος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φθέγμᾰ",
"2": "φθέγμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "phthéngomai",
"word": "φθέγγομαι"
},
{
"roman": "phthenktikós",
"word": "φθεγκτικός"
},
{
"roman": "phthenktós",
"word": "φθεγκτός"
},
{
"roman": "phthegmatikós",
"word": "φθεγματικός"
},
{
"roman": "phthongḗeis",
"word": "φθογγήεις"
},
{
"roman": "phthóngos",
"word": "φθόγγος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸθeɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰeɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfθeɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φθέγμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φθέγμα meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.